Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
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- spyder
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
The biggest problem with the title is the ambiguity of it, and the fact that most people have no idea of what is really involved with 'porting' and why the 'Secret Squirrell' - "you can't port it yourself" BS myth is used to scare people away....
How much do you want to spend?
1) clean up the casting flash
2) smooth the lip of the intake seat insert where it creates a 'lip', impeding smooth flow to the valve at the edges of the 'bowl'.
3) (apparently not universal) 60 - 80 grit sanding roll to 'texture' the intake port. There are other 'textures' used, including dimples like a golf ball.
The 60 - 80 grit is easy for the DIYer. DO NOT MAKE THE PORT ANY LARGER. This is not about flow, it is about keeping the fuel in suspension in the air for a more complete and consistent burn. It makes a difference!
4) smooth the exhaust port. Doesn't have to be a mirror polish, even smooth to the touch is better, once the casting flash is gone.
5) port matching - as long as there are no lips/edges impeding flow into or out of the ports with their respective manifolds, personally, I would not bother with it. A lip in the opposite direction of port flow can help reduce reversion in the opposite direction. As long as the intake runner is big enough for the flow you want and does not overlap the port on the head, and the exhaust port is smaller than the header you are bolting on...no lips to impede flow...good enough for street and not much to be gained..... unless you are racing and need every little bit.
Someone could have only 1 or 2 of the above done and say they have had their head ported....and technically, it would be true....All of the above can be done by a competent DIYer with only a few careful hours spent.
6) Valve Job - Not really porting, but very important performance wise. Get a good, performance, 3 - 5 angle valve job. The valve throat can also be sized to 89-90% of the valve diameter.
This and eliminating the seat insert lip will get you the majority of your increased air flow. Getting a 'back cut' on your valves is also a disputed performance item. Some like it, some don't. For the U20 I don't believe larger valves would ever be required - even for racing, jmo.
With these 6 items you will get a very noticeable gain in performance.
7) Port Shaping - This is where the money REALLY starts to add up, and what the 'Secret Squirrell' porting BS comes from. This is likely best left to professionals or very savvy amateurs and DIYers. For racing or when you want every last bit of performance, leave it to the professionals - preferably someone who has a flowbench and can do the testing and give you before and after flow results (ideally both flow and velocity). Depending on what you want, everything from enlarging the port, if warranted, to cutting away material to both improve overall flow, direct the flow somewhat to improve swirl or tumble, help keep fuel in suspension, and help uniform, consistent combustion - as much as is possible anyway.
8 ) Combustion Chamber - Porting? Not really....but...Personally, I don't like sharp edges in the combustion chamber. I smooth the combustion chamber, the edges of the combustion chamber which get sharp when the head is cut, and cut away and smooth the excess spark plug threads. I don't want any areas for carbon to build up.
Lots of porting videos on Youtube - from beginner to professionel...
Before you ask...I don't have a U20 or Dyno results.....
How much do you want to spend?
1) clean up the casting flash
2) smooth the lip of the intake seat insert where it creates a 'lip', impeding smooth flow to the valve at the edges of the 'bowl'.
3) (apparently not universal) 60 - 80 grit sanding roll to 'texture' the intake port. There are other 'textures' used, including dimples like a golf ball.
The 60 - 80 grit is easy for the DIYer. DO NOT MAKE THE PORT ANY LARGER. This is not about flow, it is about keeping the fuel in suspension in the air for a more complete and consistent burn. It makes a difference!
4) smooth the exhaust port. Doesn't have to be a mirror polish, even smooth to the touch is better, once the casting flash is gone.
5) port matching - as long as there are no lips/edges impeding flow into or out of the ports with their respective manifolds, personally, I would not bother with it. A lip in the opposite direction of port flow can help reduce reversion in the opposite direction. As long as the intake runner is big enough for the flow you want and does not overlap the port on the head, and the exhaust port is smaller than the header you are bolting on...no lips to impede flow...good enough for street and not much to be gained..... unless you are racing and need every little bit.
Someone could have only 1 or 2 of the above done and say they have had their head ported....and technically, it would be true....All of the above can be done by a competent DIYer with only a few careful hours spent.
6) Valve Job - Not really porting, but very important performance wise. Get a good, performance, 3 - 5 angle valve job. The valve throat can also be sized to 89-90% of the valve diameter.
This and eliminating the seat insert lip will get you the majority of your increased air flow. Getting a 'back cut' on your valves is also a disputed performance item. Some like it, some don't. For the U20 I don't believe larger valves would ever be required - even for racing, jmo.
With these 6 items you will get a very noticeable gain in performance.
7) Port Shaping - This is where the money REALLY starts to add up, and what the 'Secret Squirrell' porting BS comes from. This is likely best left to professionals or very savvy amateurs and DIYers. For racing or when you want every last bit of performance, leave it to the professionals - preferably someone who has a flowbench and can do the testing and give you before and after flow results (ideally both flow and velocity). Depending on what you want, everything from enlarging the port, if warranted, to cutting away material to both improve overall flow, direct the flow somewhat to improve swirl or tumble, help keep fuel in suspension, and help uniform, consistent combustion - as much as is possible anyway.
8 ) Combustion Chamber - Porting? Not really....but...Personally, I don't like sharp edges in the combustion chamber. I smooth the combustion chamber, the edges of the combustion chamber which get sharp when the head is cut, and cut away and smooth the excess spark plug threads. I don't want any areas for carbon to build up.
Lots of porting videos on Youtube - from beginner to professionel...
Before you ask...I don't have a U20 or Dyno results.....
- tjp
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- Joined: Wed Aug 20, 2008 5:49 am
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- Year: High Windshield-68-70
Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
I have no clue where this came from. I basically have never owned a U20 and definitely don't know anything about porting heads.
My junk pile:
71 Jeep Gladiator. Restored w/#s matching engine. My WeeBeasty
70 1600 legit 2nd owner. Stroked and bored
Several salvaged w access to a barn full of parts, part cars & whole cars
......What's in the barn is for sale. What do you need?
71 Jeep Gladiator. Restored w/#s matching engine. My WeeBeasty
70 1600 legit 2nd owner. Stroked and bored
Several salvaged w access to a barn full of parts, part cars & whole cars
......What's in the barn is for sale. What do you need?
- Alvin
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
This is where it came from. You scanned and posted the article:tjp wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 10:52 am
I have no clue where this came from. I basically have never owned a U20 and definitely don't know anything about porting heads.
tjp wrote: Sat Sep 06, 2014 8:27 am Best I can do with a small crappy scanner. Hopefully these pages are legible.
http://s1316.photobucket.com/user/tputl ... t=2&page=1" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
Alvin Gogineni
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
Instagram
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
- tjp
- Site Supporter
- Posts: 2587
- Joined: Wed Aug 20, 2008 5:49 am
- Location: Midwest
- Model: 2000
- Year: High Windshield-68-70
Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
hmmmmmmmmmmmm..... 10 years ago. That explains why I don't remember it.Alvin wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 11:03 amThis is where it came from. You scanned and posted the article:tjp wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 10:52 am
I have no clue where this came from. I basically have never owned a U20 and definitely don't know anything about porting heads.
tjp wrote: Sat Sep 06, 2014 8:27 am Best I can do with a small crappy scanner. Hopefully these pages are legible.
http://s1316.photobucket.com/user/tputl ... t=2&page=1" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
I probably still have the magazine. I'll take a look for it.
My junk pile:
71 Jeep Gladiator. Restored w/#s matching engine. My WeeBeasty
70 1600 legit 2nd owner. Stroked and bored
Several salvaged w access to a barn full of parts, part cars & whole cars
......What's in the barn is for sale. What do you need?
71 Jeep Gladiator. Restored w/#s matching engine. My WeeBeasty
70 1600 legit 2nd owner. Stroked and bored
Several salvaged w access to a barn full of parts, part cars & whole cars
......What's in the barn is for sale. What do you need?
- Alvin
- Roadster Nut-Site Supporter
- Posts: 8381
- Joined: Tue Jan 23, 2007 7:01 pm
Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
tjp wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 11:33 amhmmmmmmmmmmmm..... 10 years ago. That explains why I don't remember it.Alvin wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 11:03 amThis is where it came from. You scanned and posted the article:tjp wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 10:52 am
I have no clue where this came from. I basically have never owned a U20 and definitely don't know anything about porting heads.
tjp wrote: Sat Sep 06, 2014 8:27 am Best I can do with a small crappy scanner. Hopefully these pages are legible.
http://s1316.photobucket.com/user/tputl ... t=2&page=1" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
I probably still have the magazine. I'll take a look for it.

Alvin Gogineni
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
Instagram
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
- tjp
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- Joined: Wed Aug 20, 2008 5:49 am
- Location: Midwest
- Model: 2000
- Year: High Windshield-68-70
Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
I have the article scanned but am unable to compress the pages enough so they will post on this site. Anyone have adobe pro and can do this for me?
My junk pile:
71 Jeep Gladiator. Restored w/#s matching engine. My WeeBeasty
70 1600 legit 2nd owner. Stroked and bored
Several salvaged w access to a barn full of parts, part cars & whole cars
......What's in the barn is for sale. What do you need?
71 Jeep Gladiator. Restored w/#s matching engine. My WeeBeasty
70 1600 legit 2nd owner. Stroked and bored
Several salvaged w access to a barn full of parts, part cars & whole cars
......What's in the barn is for sale. What do you need?
-
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
Hi Tim,
I have Acrobat Pro and some other tools that should work.
I just pm'd and emailed you.
Thanks, PM
I have Acrobat Pro and some other tools that should work.
I just pm'd and emailed you.
Thanks, PM
Peter
––
1967.5 1600 – Second Owner – Under Reconstruction
1970 Honda CT70
1953 Airstream 21' Flying Cloud – Second Owner
––
1967.5 1600 – Second Owner – Under Reconstruction
1970 Honda CT70
1953 Airstream 21' Flying Cloud – Second Owner
-
- Roadster Nut-Site Supporter
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
Tim scanned the article and I squeezed the pages into postable size.
Thanks Tim.
Here are 3 jpg files:
Here are 3 PDF files:
Thanks Tim.
Here are 3 jpg files:
Here are 3 PDF files:
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Peter
––
1967.5 1600 – Second Owner – Under Reconstruction
1970 Honda CT70
1953 Airstream 21' Flying Cloud – Second Owner
––
1967.5 1600 – Second Owner – Under Reconstruction
1970 Honda CT70
1953 Airstream 21' Flying Cloud – Second Owner
- Alvin
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
Thank you Peter and Tim!iloveredmeat wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 3:09 pm Hi Tim,
I have Acrobat Pro and some other tools that should work.
I just pm'd and emailed you.
Thanks, PM
Strong team effort. I hope the roadster owner that requested this chimes in with some love as well.
Alvin Gogineni
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
Instagram
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
- Alvin
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- Joined: Tue Jan 23, 2007 7:01 pm
Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
I'd also like to request a thread title change, so it's easier to find:
"Cylinder Head Porting U20 in Roadster Magazine"
is what I'd like to change it to, if that's ok with everyone let me know and i'll edit
"Cylinder Head Porting U20 in Roadster Magazine"
is what I'd like to change it to, if that's ok with everyone let me know and i'll edit
Alvin Gogineni
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
Instagram
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
San Jose, CA
1967.5 SPL/SR20
1997 Acura Integra GS-R
2022 Chevy Bolt EUV
zcarblog.com
YouTube
My SR20 Build Thread
-
- Roadster Nut-Site Supporter
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- Joined: Thu Aug 08, 2019 3:36 pm
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
I'm just a newby grunt, but that sure makes sense to meAlvin wrote: Sat Apr 29, 2023 6:46 pm I'd also like to request a thread title change, so it's easier to find:
"Cylinder Head Porting U20 in Roadster Magazine"
is what I'd like to change it to, if that's ok with everyone let me know and i'll edit

Peter
––
1967.5 1600 – Second Owner – Under Reconstruction
1970 Honda CT70
1953 Airstream 21' Flying Cloud – Second Owner
––
1967.5 1600 – Second Owner – Under Reconstruction
1970 Honda CT70
1953 Airstream 21' Flying Cloud – Second Owner
- theunz
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
Lou Mondello the author is probably the most knowledgeable and respected U20 engine builder anywhere. I’d tend to believe what he says!
Mike M
Old enough to know better, too old to remember why!
1969 2000 solex mine since 1972, under resurrection. (Finally resurrected as of spring 2019!)
1969 Porsche 911s -worth more, but not as valuable! Gone!
2017 Lotus Evora 400 - Oh my!!
Old enough to know better, too old to remember why!
1969 2000 solex mine since 1972, under resurrection. (Finally resurrected as of spring 2019!)
1969 Porsche 911s -worth more, but not as valuable! Gone!
2017 Lotus Evora 400 - Oh my!!
- spyder
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
Here is the issue as I see it. If you bolt 50mm Mikuni Kogyo carbs on to a solex manifold with the stock insulators the butterflys will hit the insulators and not open all the way. Therefore you will have to open the insulators so the butterflys will clear. Why would one not match that diameter all the way to the valve? Either the carb works or not!
- richard
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Re: Porting a U20 is Such a Waste of Time
Yes great job thanks guys, interesting article.
Now on the last page last section Lou mentioned about real dyno figures in the next roadster magazine #104 2014.
Does somebody have that also in their archives?
Thanks again,
Richard
Now on the last page last section Lou mentioned about real dyno figures in the next roadster magazine #104 2014.
Does somebody have that also in their archives?
Thanks again,
Richard