Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model gauge.

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Nissanman
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Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model gauge.

Post by Nissanman »

The SP310 not only is positive ground but the fuel sender characteristics are the exact opposite to what the late model and negative ground cars require.
My car had an aftermarket fuel gauge in it so I procured a genuine replacement which of course was meant for a negative ground car.
Result, gauge worked but back to front and it was also reading high since it was getting the full 12V signal instead of the reduced voltage from the instrument voltage regulator, not fitted to the positive ground cars.
So, here is how I modified the fuel sender to produce the required characteristics: -

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So here we have a view of the rheostat housing. The float contacts are at the top of the resistor coil which is also where the coil wire connects to the terminal i.e. minimum resistance.

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I have un-soldered and carefully lifted the wire from the coil off the screw terminal that feeds the gauge.

Image
The coil just slides out and I have re-inserted it so the coil wire is at the bottom of the picture.

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I used a short length of rigid copper wire to extend the sender terminal to the fine wire from the coil.

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I slipped a short length of insulation over the rigid wire and soldered it to the coil wire. After cleaning and polishing all the internal electrical contacts, the float sender now reads 7.7ohm at FULL......

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....and 86.4ohm for EMPTY.
This compares favorably with the characteristics of the later model senders which are 10 and 84 ohms respectively.
I also needed to insert a trimming resistor in series with the sender to reduce the gauge voltage to 8V.
A 39ohm resistor calibrates the gauge to read E when the float arm is fully extended.
I'm not too concerned about the gauge reading above F when the tank is full.
Job done!
Last edited by Nissanman on Mon Feb 03, 2014 12:47 am, edited 1 time in total.
Nissanman, just trying to help.
1965 SP310 Engine No. G-93326 Car No. SP310-10817
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Datsun.David
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Re: Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model ga

Post by Datsun.David »

That is some awesome retro-engineering. Love it. Need a follow up pick when the system is together and the tank is full...
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Nissanman
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Re: Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model ga

Post by Nissanman »

Ahhhh!
Just so happens that the tank is full just for sorting out this little wrinkle.

Image
Here is the trimming resistor temporarily fitted in series with the late model gauge wire.
The rating of the resistor is 0.5W.
Ultimately, I will have to replace it with a 39 ohm 1W fixed resistor because the power rating is exceeded in this instance.

Image
Here is the gauge showing just a smidgeon under full with a near as dammit full tank.
I prefer it to be dead accurate at the empty end.
That will be just dandy I reckon :D
Nissanman, just trying to help.
1965 SP310 Engine No. G-93326 Car No. SP310-10817
https://photos.shutterfly.com/album/60141836519
On the road again!
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spriso
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Re: Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model ga

Post by spriso »

Nice work! Well done... .

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Re: Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model ga

Post by carlkaty »

A little off topic but, I got a chuckle looking at the conversion chart. MPH/KmH. Every speedo gauge now has both built into the dial. It didn't occur to me that our roadsters needed different gauges back then. Last year because I changed engines I didn't have a working speedo. I had a similar chart based on what TomTom said in 5th gear. 4th was easy, double the tach, 3000 is 60. This year because of a great Christmas present we have a cable with roadster speedo end and T5 trans on the other end. Waiting for spring! Another snowstorm coming!!
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Nissanman
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Re: Converting an SP310 fuel sender to drive a late model ga

Post by Nissanman »

Oz converted to the Metric System way back in 1966 so it has been a while since I have had to convert MPH to KMPH :roll: :roll:
Short of a GPS screen telling me to slow down I found that magnetic conversion sticker on ebay and though that would be more subtle :wink:
Nissanman, just trying to help.
1965 SP310 Engine No. G-93326 Car No. SP310-10817
https://photos.shutterfly.com/album/60141836519
On the road again!
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